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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. C96900 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96900 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is C96900 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 17
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
72
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
2820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
30

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
0
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
73.6 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.050 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
14.5 to 15.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5