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EN 2.4654 Nickel vs. N08031 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4654 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08031 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4654 nickel and the bottom bar is N08031 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 460
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
81
Shear Strength, MPa 770
510
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1250
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
39
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
96
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1810
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 42
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.3
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
0
Boron (B), % 0.0030 to 0.010
0
Carbon (C), % 0.020 to 0.1
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 21
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 12 to 15
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
29 to 36.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 5.0
6.0 to 7.0
Nickel (Ni), % 50.6 to 62.5
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.3
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.020 to 0.080
0