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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. 242.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 242.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is 242.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
73
Elongation at Break, % 40
0.5 to 1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
27
Shear Strength, MPa 540
150 to 240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
130 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
33 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
96 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
1.3 to 3.4
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
110 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
16 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
50 to 62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
8.0 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
88.4 to 93.6
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
1.7 to 2.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15