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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. 6005A Aluminum

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6005A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is 6005A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 40
8.6 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
55 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540
120 to 180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
190 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
100 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
180 to 190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
47 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
150 to 170

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
24 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
76 to 530
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
20 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
72 to 79
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
8.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
96.5 to 99.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0 to 0.3
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.5 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15