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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. 6151 Aluminum

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6151 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is 6151 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
69
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.1 to 5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
80 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Shear Strength, MPa 540
190 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
270 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
3.5 to 18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
520 to 580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
70
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
95.6 to 98.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0.15 to 0.35
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.6 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15