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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. A444.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is A444.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 40
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
37
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
160
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
66

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
31
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
68
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
7.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
91.6 to 93.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
6.5 to 7.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15