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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. C355.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C355.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is C355.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
70
Elongation at Break, % 40
2.7 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
76 to 84
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
290 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
200 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
7.5 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
290 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
30 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
36 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
91.7 to 94.1
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
4.5 to 5.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15