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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. EN 1.3532 Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.3532 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3532 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
700 to 1420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
5.0
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
60

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
25 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21 to 42

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.050
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.14 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
1.0 to 1.4
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
92.6 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.25 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0.2 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
3.8 to 4.3
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0