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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
8.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.45 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
15 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
79 to 82.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0 to 0.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.3 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.4