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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. EN 1.4527 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4527 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 53% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4527 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
32
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
78
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
95
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
37.4 to 48.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
27.5 to 30.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0