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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. EN 1.4563 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4563 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4563 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 540
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
36
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
26 to 28
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.7 to 1.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
31.6 to 40.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
3.0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0