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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. M1A Magnesium

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 40
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
18
Shear Strength, MPa 540
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
1.2 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3