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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. SAE-AISI 1010 Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1010 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1010 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 40
22 to 31
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
150 to 230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
73
Shear Strength, MPa 540
230 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
350 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
190 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
82 to 93
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
100 to 290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
12 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
11 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0.080 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
99.18 to 99.62
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0