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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. C94300 Bronze

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C94300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is C94300 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
87
Elongation at Break, % 40
9.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
32
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
150
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
820
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
320
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
63
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
28
Density, g/cm3 8.6
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
77
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
7.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
67 to 72
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
23 to 27
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0