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EN 2.4663 Nickel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4663 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4663 nickel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 40
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 250
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
76
Shear Strength, MPa 540
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 250
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.7 to 1.4
0.75 to 1.5
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 11 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.5 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 48 to 59.6
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.2 to 0.6
0