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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. 2017A Aluminum

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 2017A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is 2017A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
71
Elongation at Break, % 16
2.2 to 14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
92 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
27
Shear Strength, MPa 680
120 to 270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
200 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
110 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
6.7 to 53
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
90 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
19 to 42
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
26 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
8.9 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
91.3 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0 to 0.1
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15