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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. 6023 Aluminum

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 6023 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is 6023 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
69
Elongation at Break, % 16
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
120 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
26
Shear Strength, MPa 680
210 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
300 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
38 to 39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
670 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
35 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
67
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
94 to 97.7
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.2 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.6 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15