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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.4002 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4002 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4002 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 680
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
83.6 to 87.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0