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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.4857 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4857 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 58% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4857 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 16
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
5.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
81
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
24 to 27
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
31.4 to 41.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
33 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0