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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN 1.4901 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4901 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4901 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 16
19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
310
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 25
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
76
Shear Strength, MPa 680
460
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
89

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
8.5 to 9.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
85.8 to 89.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0.040 to 0.090
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.010