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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EN-MC21230 Magnesium

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC21230 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC21230 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 16
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
18
Shear Strength, MPa 680
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
12
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
990

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
5.5 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
90.5 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0 to 0.0020
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010