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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. EZ33A Magnesium

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is EZ33A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 16
2.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 390
70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
17
Shear Strength, MPa 680
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
25
Density, g/cm3 8.4
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
25
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
930

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
3.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
91.5 to 95
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
2.0 to 3.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3