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EN 2.4669 Nickel vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4669 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4669 nickel and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 73
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1110
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 12
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.5
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 37
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 33
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
73.5 to 80.5
Iron (Fe), % 5.0 to 9.0
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 65.9 to 77.7
19 to 23
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.3 to 2.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5