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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. A384.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A384.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is A384.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
74
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
11
Density, g/cm3 8.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
1010

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
79.3 to 86.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
10.5 to 12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5