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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. ASTM A182 Grade F10

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F10 belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 30% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F10.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
18
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
66.5 to 72.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
19 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030