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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. EN-MC95310 Magnesium

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC95310 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC95310 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
45
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
25

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
34
Density, g/cm3 8.0
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
29
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
900

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
88.9 to 93.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010