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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. Grade 5 Titanium

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 5 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade 5 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
8.6 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
530 to 630
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1000 to 1190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
910 to 1110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1650
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
6.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
36
Density, g/cm3 8.0
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
100 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
3980 to 5880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
62 to 75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
50 to 56
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
76 to 91

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
87.4 to 91
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4