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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. Grade CX2M Nickel

Both EN 2.4680 cast nickel and grade CX2M nickel are nickel alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is grade CX2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
220
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
65
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
22 to 24
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
56.4 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020