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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. Nickel 689

Both EN 2.4680 cast nickel and nickel 689 are nickel alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
70
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
48.3 to 60.9
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8