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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. C63020 Bronze

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C63020 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is C63020 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
6.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
29
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
2320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0
74.7 to 81.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
4.2 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5