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EN 2.4680 Cast Nickel vs. N08020 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4680 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while N08020 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4680 cast nickel and the bottom bar is N08020 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
15 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
210 to 240
Poisson's Ratio 0.26
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
610 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
270 to 420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1050
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
38
Density, g/cm3 8.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.1
6.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
92
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 45
83 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
180 to 440
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 48 to 52
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
29.9 to 44
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 42.9 to 51
32 to 38
Niobium (Nb), % 1.0 to 1.8
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035