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EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel vs. 5083 Aluminum

EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while 5083 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel and the bottom bar is 5083 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
68
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
1.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
93 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
290 to 390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
110 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
96

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
4.2 to 42
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
95 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.4 to 95.6
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 18
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 9.8 to 28.7
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 4.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15