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EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel vs. A535.0 Aluminum

EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while A535.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel and the bottom bar is A535.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
67
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
95
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
79

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 93.4
Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 9.8 to 28.7
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.1 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15