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EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel vs. AISI 316Ti Stainless Steel

EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 316Ti stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 48% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 316Ti stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
19
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 18
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 9.8 to 28.7
61.3 to 72
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
10 to 14
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.7