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EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.4028 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4028 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 34% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4028 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
230 to 400
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
660 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
390 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
2.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
3.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
94 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
380 to 1360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.26 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 18
12 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 9.8 to 28.7
83.1 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015