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EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.4869 Casting Alloy

Both EN 2.4815 cast nickel and EN 1.4869 casting alloy are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4869 casting alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
5.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
70
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 18
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 0
14 to 16
Iron (Fe), % 9.8 to 28.7
11.4 to 23.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0