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EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel vs. EN 1.5113 Steel

EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.5113 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 21% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5113 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
220 to 470
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
580 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
320 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
2.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
91 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
270 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 18
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.8 to 28.7
97 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
1.6 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0.9 to 1.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.025