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EN 2.4815 Cast Nickel vs. WE43B Magnesium

EN 2.4815 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4815 cast nickel and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
44
Elongation at Break, % 3.4
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 89
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1450
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 47
34
Density, g/cm3 8.3
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.4
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.35 to 0.65
0
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 18
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 9.8 to 28.7
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 2.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0