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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. EN 1.4713 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4713 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4713 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 470
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
800
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
4.6
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
84

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
6.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
88.8 to 93
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0