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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. M1A Magnesium

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while M1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is M1A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
45
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
88
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
18
Shear Strength, MPa 470
120
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
95
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
990
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
190

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
12
Density, g/cm3 8.5
1.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
970

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
71
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
88
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.3
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
97.2 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
1.2 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3