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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. C14500 Copper

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C14500 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is C14500 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
12 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
43
Shear Strength, MPa 470
150 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
220 to 330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
69 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
94
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
36 to 85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
21 to 300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
6.8 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
9.1 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
8.0 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
99.2 to 99.596
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.0040 to 0.012
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0