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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. C96300 Copper-nickel

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is C96300 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
130
Elongation at Break, % 34
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
37
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
42
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
72.3 to 80.8
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5