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EN 2.4816 Nickel vs. S17700 Stainless Steel

EN 2.4816 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while S17700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4816 nickel and the bottom bar is S17700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 170
180 to 430
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0 to 23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 200
290 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
76
Shear Strength, MPa 470
740 to 940
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 700
1180 to 1650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
430 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1150
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
15 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
460 to 3750
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
42 to 59
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
32 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.8
4.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
39 to 54

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.3
0.75 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.1
0 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
70.5 to 76.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
6.5 to 7.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.3
0