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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. EN 1.7366 Steel

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.7366 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7366 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
140 to 210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17 to 19
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
160 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
74
Shear Strength, MPa 430
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
460 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
510
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
8.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
4.3
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
69

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
74 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
140 to 600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
16 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
17 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
91.9 to 95.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0