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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. EN AC-46600 Aluminum

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-46600 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-46600 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190
77
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
75
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
180
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
94

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
10
Density, g/cm3 8.2
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
1.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
81
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
85.6 to 92.4
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 8.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15