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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C16200 Copper

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C16200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.0 to 56
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
100 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
43
Shear Strength, MPa 430
190 to 390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
240 to 550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
48 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
370
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
90
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
30
Density, g/cm3 8.2
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
10 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
10 to 970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
7.4 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
9.6 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
100
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
8.7 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
98.6 to 99.3
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0