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EN 2.4851 Nickel vs. C53800 Bronze

EN 2.4851 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C53800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4851 nickel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
40
Shear Strength, MPa 430
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
37
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 170
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 21 to 25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 7.7 to 18
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 63
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2