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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

EN 2.4856 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 210
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Elongation at Break, % 28
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
17
Shear Strength, MPa 570
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
0
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
0 to 0.0050
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010