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EN 2.4856 Nickel vs. Nickel 59

Both EN 2.4856 nickel and nickel 59 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a moderately high 92% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4856 nickel and the bottom bar is nickel 59.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 28
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 280
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
84
Shear Strength, MPa 570
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
65
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 200
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 440
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.1
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
22 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
15 to 16.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.8
56.2 to 62.9
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
0