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EN 2.4878 Nickel vs. EN AC-43200 Aluminum

EN 2.4878 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN AC-43200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 2.4878 nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-43200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
72
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 17
1.1
Fatigue Strength, MPa 400 to 410
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210 to 1250
190 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 740 to 780
97 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1030
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 10
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 180
1.8 to 2.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1370 to 1540
66 to 330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41 to 42
20 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 31
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 37 to 39
8.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 1.2 to 1.6
86.1 to 90.8
Boron (B), % 0.010 to 0.015
0
Carbon (C), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Chromium (Cr), % 23 to 25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 19 to 21
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.65
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.55
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 43.6 to 52.2
0 to 0.15
Niobium (Nb), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
9.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0070
0
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.050
0
Titanium (Ti), % 2.8 to 3.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.030 to 0.070
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants